30 Erving Goffman, Physical stature Analysis: An essay towards Organization of experience (Boston: Northeastern College Force, 1974); and you will Entman, ‘Framing: To the Clarification’.
thirty-two Douglas Downs, ‘Representing Gun Owners. Physical stature Character once the Public Obligations when you look at the Journalism Discourse’, Created Correspondence 19 (2002): 44–75; and you may Michael Carter, ‘Brand new Hermeneutics out-of Structures and you will Shaping: A study of the latest Media’s Build from Reality’, SAGE Discover step three, no. dos (2013): 1–several.
thirty five Emma Wensing and you may Toni Bruce, ‘Twisting the guidelines: Mass media Representations away from Gender throughout the a major international Putting on Event’, All over the world Remark into the Sociology off Recreation 38, no. cuatro (2003): 387–96.
The initial becoming your introduction away from women’s sports within the Nigeria is in the 1930s and will not match well that have Pelak’s emergent age of seventies
thirty six Barbara Ravel and you will Marc Garea, ‘French Sports Demands Alot more Girls Including Adriana? Exploring the Mass media Exposure away from France’s Ladies’ National Activities Cluster for the 2011 Community Cup and also the 2012 Olympic Games’, All over the world Opinion on Sociology away from Sport 51, no. 7 (2014): 833–47; Neal Christopherson, Michelle Janning, and you can Eileen McConnell, ‘Two Kicks Pass, One to Kick back: A material Data away from Media Discourses with the 1999 Ladies’ Industry Glass Baseball Championship’, Sociology regarding Recreation 19, no. 2 (2002): 170–88; and you will Jennifer Schwartz, ‘Framing Stamina: Evaluating You.S. Newsprint Pictures out of Latino and Low-Latino Candidates’, Howard Log of Correspondence twenty two, zero. 4 (2011), 377–93.
37 Gertrud Pfister, ‘Sportswomen in the German Prominent Press: A study Done in the Context of your own 2011 Ladies’ Sports Industry Cup’, Sports & People sixteen, nos. 5–six (2015): 639–56.
38 Kilometers Romney and you will Steeped Johnson, ‘Golf ball Games is actually for the newest Guys: The Visual Framing from Lady Players towards the National Recreations Networks’ Instagram Accounts’, Telecommunications & Athletics 8, zero. six (2019): 1–19.
F.Good
39 Andrew Billings and you can Susan Eastman, ‘Shaping Identities: Gender, Cultural, and you may Federal Parity inside Network Announcing of your own 2002 Cold temperatures Olympics’, Record out-of Communications 53, no. 4 (2003): 569–86.
41 Find Onwumechili, ‘Urbanization and you will Girls.’ The initial one or two symptoms found in this research stem from that it resource. Another period recognized as ‘Within the shadows’ is employed so you’re able to describe that point for instance the ban because of the Uk bodies you to forced the ladies games to go in tincture, and you may away from acceptance out-of football government.
43 Jorg Matthes and you will Matthias Kohring, ‘The content Analysis away from Mass media Frames: Towards Improving Reliability and you can Validity’, Diary out-of Communication 58, no. dos (2008): 258–79.
forty-two ‘G.C. to get to know Nigeria on Football: Letter. doesn’t Encourage Ladies’ Sporting events,’ Each day Minutes (Lagos), June dos, 1950, 8.
46 Dr. Azikiwe is actually employed in activities according to Boer catholicmatch Hoe te zien wie je leuk vindt zonder te betalen (Boer, A narrative of Heroes and Epics). Azikiwe was once an athlete just who took part in boxing, tennis, and you may football. On the other hand, he as well as shaped this new Zik Sports Pub (ZAC).
47 ‘Warri Federal College’, West African Airplane pilot, 5. ‘Bumpa’ is actually a beneficial contraction of word ‘Bumper’ writing about anything being plentiful for example ‘an excellent bumper pick.’
53 Ibid. So it tale alludes to similar video game in both the brand new Sapele and you may Delta Provinces and you can notes ‘The newest Anglican Women is reckoned becoming a knowledgeable school party in this area (Sapele)’.
58 ‘Females Beat Males step three-1′, West African Pilot, 3; and you will ‘People Keep Boys step 1-step one Entice Soccer’, West African Airplane pilot, October a dozen, 1960, 7.
59 Pick ‘Billie Jean Slam-Bangs Riggs in order to Defeat’, Pittsburgh Article-Gazette, September 21, 1973, p. step one, sec. step 1.; Nany Spencer, ‘Reading Within Contours: An effective Discursive Studies of your Billie Jean King vs. 4 (2000): 388–402.
67 The brand new Nigerian, ‘“Mom Eagles” inside a Dicey Match Today’, erounian Drama Threatens Match’, Federal Concord, June twenty eight, 1991, 19.
